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174219

GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF THE LOCAL SINAI STRAIN FOR EGG PRODUCTION BY USING GENERAL SELECTION INDEX

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present experiment was carried out in the Poultry Farm, Department of Poultry and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University at Shibin El-Kom, Egypt. The local strain used was Sinai Bedouin fowl. The experiments lasted for four years, starting from October 2014. The aim of the experiment was to study the rates of improvement in egg traits by applying the general selection Index (IG) for 3 generations. The actual genetic gain (response of selection) ∆G for mature egg weight were 3.33, 9.23 and 13.43 (g) in the first, second and third generations, respectively. The actual genetic gain (response of selection) ∆G for egg number during the first 90 day were 3.36, 4.03 and 6.01 (egg) in the first, second and third generations, respectively. The actual genetic gain (response of selection) ∆G for interval between clutches were -0.59, -1.40 and -1.60 (day) in the first, second and third generations, respectively. The actual genetic gain (response of selection) ∆G for clutch size were 0.36, 0.75 and 0.90 (egg) in the first, second and third generations, respectively. So, it concluded that selection index for improving egg production traits must content selection for persistency and profitability.

DOI

10.21608/mjapfp.2019.174219

Keywords

General selection index, Egg number during 90 day of laying, Interval between clutches and clutch size

Authors

First Name

M. E.

Last Name

Soltan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Poultry Breeding, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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First Name

A. A.

Last Name

Enab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Poultry Breeding, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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Orcid

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First Name

G. M.

Last Name

Gebril

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Poultry Breeding, Fac. of Agric., Menoufia Univ.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Kh. R.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Poultry Breeding, Department of Poultry Breeding, Head of Research, Animal Production Research Institute, Head of Animal Genetic Resources Dept., National Gene Bank, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt

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Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

25292

Issue Date

2019-02-01

Receive Date

2021-06-01

Publish Date

2019-02-01

Page Start

43

Page End

44

Print ISSN

2357-0814

Online ISSN

2735-3478

Link

https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/article_174219.html

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https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174219

Order

5

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Original Article

Type Code

1,384

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Animal Poultry and Fish Production

Publication Link

https://mjapfp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF THE LOCAL SINAI STRAIN FOR EGG PRODUCTION BY USING GENERAL SELECTION INDEX

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023