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114166

ALGAL FLORA OF AIN HELWAN I. ALGAE OF THE WORM SPRING

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Seasonal water samples were collected during the period of April 2004 to January 2005 and physico-chemical analyses were performed for each sample. Isolation and identification of the different algal species were carried out. Concerning the physical water characteristics, temperature of the water samples, during the period of study, ranged 26 - 30 ºC, pH  values ranged 6.9 – 7.78 and light intensities, received by the surface of shallow water of the spring, ranged 26.4-115 Klux. On the other hand the values of chemical water characteristics (anions, cations, micronutrients) were seasonally fluctuated and no detection of cobalt and cadmium were recorded. The total identified algal flora in the water samples of the four seasons recorded  209 species and 116 genera belonging to 8 algal divisions; Cyanobacteria, Chlorophyta, Bacillariophyta, Chrysophyta, Xanthophyta,  Euglenophyta, Dinophyta and Charophyta. Cyanobacteria were the maximally represented division (91 species and 29 genera) during the period of study, followed by Chlorophyta (59 species and 45 genera), Bacillariophyta (52 species and 35 genera), Chrysophyta and Euglenophyta were represented each by (2 species and 2 genera).While, the least representative algal divisions were Charophyta, Dinophyta and Xanthophyta (1 species and 1 genera). The largest algal biomass was recorded in winter sample (138 species and 92 genera) followed in descending order by autumn (87 species and 56 genera), summer (71 species and 45 genera) and spring samples (48 species and 25 genera). It seemed that the diversity of algal flora in water samples was mainly controlled by and significantly correlated with some physico-chemical characteristics of water samples.

DOI

10.21608/egyjs.2006.114166

Keywords

Algal flora, Ain Helwan, Physico-chemical analyses, Worm Spring

Authors

First Name

Sanaa

Last Name

Shanab

MiddleName

M. M.

Affiliation

Botany department, Faculty of science, Cairo University

Email

sanaashanab@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

17378

Issue Date

2006-12-01

Receive Date

2006-09-24

Publish Date

2006-12-30

Page Start

209

Page End

231

Print ISSN

1110-8649

Online ISSN

2735-3826

Link

https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/article_114166.html

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https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=114166

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,365

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phycology

Publication Link

https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ALGAL FLORA OF AIN HELWAN I. ALGAE OF THE WORM SPRING

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023