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113224

EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE HERBICIDE ON GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND SOME METABOLIC ACTIVITIES OF THE GREEN ALGA <i>CHLORELLA KESSLERI</i> (CHLOROPHYTA)

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The toxic effects of glyphosate herbicide on growth, photosynthesis, chlorophyll and amino acids contents by the fresh water green alga Chlorella kessleri, were determined. The lower concentrations 5 and 10 mM were not severely toxic to the alga. However, the higher concentrations 15 and 20 mM exerted more toxicity effects. Algal growth, photosynthetic activity and chlorophyll contents were not affected severely by low concentrations, while high concentrations (20 mM), inhibited growth parameters by about 50%. The addition of the aromatic amino acids, phenyl alembic, tryptophane and tyrosine to the growth media recovered the growth by about 34% during the incubation period. The amino acids content of the control, 20 mM-treated and 20 mM-treated in addition to the aromatic amino acids were estimated and compared. The results also showed that the addition of the aromatic amino acids to the alga treated with 20 mM glyphosate, recovered the biosynthesis of the aromatic amino acids and also the other amino acids.

DOI

10.21608/egyjs.2000.113224

Keywords

algae, glyphosate herbicide, Growth, protein, Photosynthesis, Amino acids

Authors

First Name

EL-Sheekh

Last Name

EL-Sheekh

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31527 Tanta, Egypt.

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Volume

1

Article Issue

1 st Int. Symp. Phycol. (ISP). (21-22) Oct. 2000

Related Issue

17330

Issue Date

2000-11-01

Receive Date

2009-09-24

Publish Date

2000-11-01

Page Start

87

Page End

97

Print ISSN

1110-8649

Online ISSN

2735-3826

Link

https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/article_113224.html

Detail API

https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=113224

Order

8

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,365

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phycology

Publication Link

https://egyjs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF GLYPHOSATE HERBICIDE ON GROWTH, PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND SOME METABOLIC ACTIVITIES OF THE GREEN ALGA <i>CHLORELLA KESSLERI</i> (CHLOROPHYTA)

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023