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The Donato - Catholic conflict and its repercussions in ancient North Africa (311- 411 D.C.)

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

تاريخ العالم القديم.

Abstract

Donatism is an African schism, exclusively African ; as such it holds a special and very important place in the history of local Christianity. It was born in Carthage and Numidia. Thus, the Donatist schism has its origin in the persecutions of the emperor Diocletian during the period (303-305). The Donatist heresy appears in 311 following the consecration of the bishop of Carthage Caecilianus. It was Donat, the bishop of Carthage who gave his name to the Donatist schism.The African Church thus found itself divided between two bishops, two parties: the Donatist Church and the Catholic Church who excommunicated and accused each other. St. Augustine entered the race, and led the decisive struggle on the theological and polemical level, at the head of the episcopate of Hippo Regius (Annaba- Algeria) in 392, he presided over the synod of Hippo in 393, which condemned the Donatists. It is under the imperial aegis that the conference of Carthage was held in 411. The council pronounced a sentence condemning the Donatists, Donatism was abolished. This signals the decline of the schism. The Catholics having prevailed. The problem that arises is: What is the nature of the two churches Donatist and Catholic? What are their origins? How has the polemical confrontation between Donatists and Catholics evolved? What are its repercussions on ancient North Africa?
 
Citation:
Rabie Aissa Oulmi, “The Donato - Catholic conflict and its repercussions in ancient North Africa (311- 411 D.C.)".- Historical kan Periodical. - Vol. (14) Issue (52); June 2021. Pp. 257 – 270.

DOI

10.21608/kan.2021.232714

Keywords

the Donatist church, the Catholic church, Conflict, Carthage conference, St. Augustine, Heresy, schism

Authors

First Name

الربيع عيسى

Last Name

عولمي

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

أستاذ محاضر، قسم التاريخ وعلم الآثار، کلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية، جامعة باتنة (1) الجمهورية الجزائرية.

Email

rabieoulmi@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

14

Article Issue

52

Related Issue

33375

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-03-26

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

257

Page End

270

Online ISSN

2090-0449

Link

https://kan.journals.ekb.eg/article_232714.html

Detail API

https://kan.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=232714

Order

19

Type

الدراسات التاریخیة والأثریة والتراثیة

Type Code

1,353

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

دورية کان التاريخية: المستقبل الرقمي للدراسات التاريخية

Publication Link

https://kan.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Donato - Catholic conflict and its repercussions in ancient North Africa (311- 411 D.C.)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023