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200656

Comparative Analysis of Electrocardiogram Signals Using Several Discrete Transforms Based on Deep Learning

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Electrical Engineering

Abstract

Physicians use ECG to evaluate the electrical activity of patients' hearts to know whether their hearts working effectively or not. In this paper, ECG is classified into normal andAtrial Fibrillation AF patients using new methods of extracting features from ECG signals. Extracted features from ECG signals are conducted as follows: in the first step ECG signals are normalized and detrended. Then, 24 algorithms are examined. The best performance algorithm is obtained using short time Fourier transform STFT. After that, power is calculated by squaring the signal. Then discrete cosine transform DCT is considered. First and second derivative are computed for the DCT signal. Finally statistical calculations are applied for DCT signal, 1st derivative and 2nd derivative. Many classifiers are compared as Artificial Neural Network, KNN, Support Vector Machine SVM, ANFIS, Deep Learning DL with bi-long short term memory BILSTM and long short term memory LSTM. The maximum obtained accuracy is achieved by using DL with BILSTM layer after extracting features from ECG signals using the best algorithm. The obtained training and testing accuracies are 99.5% and 99.1% respectively. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) of the selected algorithm are approaching to 1. So, the novelty of this research is obtained by applying this algorithm for extracting ECG signals.

DOI

10.21608/eijest.2021.86915.1082

Keywords

eCG, BiLSTM, ROC, DWT, STFT

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Azmy

MiddleName

Moustafa

Affiliation

Alexandria university

Email

drmazmi@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0002-0391-2182

Volume

37

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

29873

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2021-07-19

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

57

Page End

66

Print ISSN

1687-8493

Online ISSN

2682-3640

Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/article_200656.html

Detail API

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200656

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,348

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Technology

Publication Link

https://eijest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparative Analysis of Electrocardiogram Signals Using Several Discrete Transforms Based on Deep Learning

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023