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272489

EVALUATION OF SETTLEABLE SOLIDS REMOVAL METHODS IN RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEM

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biosystems Engineering

Abstract

The main aim of this work is to study the effect of using different methods of settling solids removal for recirculating aquaculture system to improve the water quality. To achieve that, the effects of water flow rates (0.05, 0.07 and 0.1 m3 min-1), inlet diameters (32, 50 and 60 mm) and outlet diameters (32, 50 and 60 mm) for hydrocyclone, also different distance at the inlet of settling tank (4.0, 8.0 12.0 and 16.0 m from the inlet) and retention times (4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 h) for settling tank on settleable solids removed and efficiency were studied. The results indicate that, the settleable solids removed by using hydrocyclone decreased from 0.133 to 0.057, 0.102 to 0.089 and 0.106 to 0.085 kg m-3 with increasing flow rate, inlet and outlet diameters of hydrocyclone. The settleable solids removed by using settling tank increased from 0.052 to 0.058, 0.017 to 0.041, 0.011 to 0.025 and 0.006 to 0.011 kg m-3 after 4, 8, 12 and 16 m at the inlet tank, respectively, when the retention time increased from 4.0 to 8.0 h. The hydrocyclone efficiency in removing solids decreased from 48.5 to 33.7, 42.1 to 37.9 and 42.1 to 38.1% with increasing flow rate, inlet diameter and outlet diameter of hydrocyclone. The settling tank efficiency decreased from 27.37 to 2.70, 30.94 to 9.68 and 32.95 to 10.89 % at 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 h of retention time, respectively, when the distance of the inlet of settling tank increased from 4.0 to 16 m.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2022.173696.1089

Keywords

settleable solids, Hydrocyclone, settling tank, Efficiency, Flow rate

Authors

First Name

Dena

Last Name

El-Hashash

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

M.Sc. Stud., of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Egypt.

Email

dinazkaria3@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samir

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Prof. of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Egypt.

Email

samir.ali@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh, Qalubia

Orcid

-

First Name

Taha

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Prof. of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Egypt.

Email

taha.ashour@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

Toukh

Orcid

-

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Khater

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Egypt.

Email

alsayed.khater@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38546

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-11-09

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

75

Page End

88

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_272489.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=272489

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF SETTLEABLE SOLIDS REMOVAL METHODS IN RECIRCULATING AQUACULTURE SYSTEM

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023