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105099

DEVELOPMENT OF A LOCAL SINGLE SCREW EXTRUDER FOR PRODUCING EXPNDED BREAKFAST CREAL

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Agricultural Power and Machinery Engineering

Abstract

Extrusion cooking has been used in industries for many years to produce various types of human foods and animal feeds. Twin screw extrusion used for the production of expanded breakfast cereal. This work aimed to develop a local single screw extruder to produce the breakfast cereal by modifying extruder die and cutter knife units. The performance of the developed extruder was studied as a function of change in the physical and mechanical factors affecting the shear in extrusion barrel such as screw speed of( 354and 438 RPM) , the clearance between the last screw unit and die of (3,10 and 20mm), number of holes in the die  (1,3,6 and 9 holes) as mechanical factors and formula moisture content of (19,24 and 29%w.b.) as physical factors . Results indicated that the most effective operating range for these parameters was 438 rpm, 3 mm, 6 holes and 24%w.b., respectively, which led to an extruder productivity of 253.56 kg/h, specific mechanical energy (SME) of 67kW.h/ton and good product quality with 0.716 g/cm3 product bulk density, 93.18 %durability, 1.63 expansion ratio and 41.83% cereal water absorption.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2010.105099

Authors

First Name

O.A

Last Name

Kaddour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Senior researcher- Agriculture Engineering Research Institute (AEnRI), Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

15841

Issue Date

2010-10-01

Receive Date

2020-07-26

Publish Date

2010-10-01

Page Start

1,688

Page End

1,709

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_105099.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=105099

Order

42

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DEVELOPMENT OF A LOCAL SINGLE SCREW EXTRUDER FOR PRODUCING EXPNDED BREAKFAST CREAL

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023