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105070

PERFORMANCE OF RICE STRAW CHOPPER AND ENVIRONMENT PRESERVATION

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

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Tags

Agricultural Power and Machinery Engineering

Abstract

Crop residues are one of the most critical problems which face the Egyptian farmer specially after harvesting crops such as rice cotton and other different farm crops. Field experiments were conducted at Rice Mechanization center, Meet El – Deeba, Kafr El – Sheikh Governorate during summer season of 2009/2010. The present study was carried out by using a straw chopper to show the effect of straw moisture content (40.0, 25.0, and 15.0 %), machine forward speed (2.0,3.1, and 4.5 km/h) and different cutter head knives speed (23.0, 26.5, 29.5, and 33.0 m/s) on chopping length, machine capacity, chopping efficiency, degree of destruction, energy requirements and unit cost .The results indicated that increase the forward speed from (2.0 to 4.5km/h) tends to increase the chopping length from (14.0 to 17.0mm),machine capacity (1.50 to 1.70 Mg/h), energy required (3.198 to 3.717kW.h/Mg) and unit cost from (5.50 to 7.90 LE/Mg), respectively. Whilst, the increase of cutter head knives speed from (23.0 to 33.0 m/s)tends to decrease the chopping length from (14.0 to 10.5mm) and increase energy required (2.593 to 3.198 kW.h/Mg), chopping efficiency (79.0 to 88.0 %) and degree of destruction (52.0 to 62.0 %), respectively. Also, straw moisture content of 40.0 % gave the highest values of machine capacity, chopping length, chopping efficiency and degree of destruction as follows (1.70Mg/h, 10.5mm, 91.0% and 65.0%, respectively ).

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2010.105070

Authors

First Name

Hamada

Last Name

El-Khateeb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. (AEnRI) – Dokki – Giza – Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Khodeir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. (AEnRI) – Dokki – Giza – Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel-Gawad A.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. (AEnRI) – Dokki – Giza – Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

27

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

15841

Issue Date

2010-10-01

Receive Date

2020-07-26

Publish Date

2010-10-01

Page Start

1,572

Page End

1,587

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_105070.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=105070

Order

36

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PERFORMANCE OF RICE STRAW CHOPPER AND ENVIRONMENT PRESERVATION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023