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102013

INFLUENCE OF DRIP IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT ON SUGAR BEET YIELD AND SOME WATER RELATIONS AT NORTH NILE DELTA

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Abstract

Two field experiments have been conducted at the experimental farm of Agriculture Faculty, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate (31° 05' N latitude and 30° 56' E longitude) during the two successive growing seasons of 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 to study the overall effect of drip irrigation management on sugar beet productivity, its components and some water relations in clay soil in North Nile Delta. The treatments were arranged in a split plot design with four replicates. The main plots were assigned to three types emitters of drip irrigation system namely: built-in, simple orifice and long-path. Three irrigation regimes i.e. 10 minutes daily, 20 minutes every two days and 30 minutes every three days were allocated in the sub plots. The main results in this study can be summarized in the following points: 1-The drip irrigation with long-path emitters (Turbo) had been achieved the highest average values of root length (34.54 and 34.20 cm), root diameter (14.43 and 14.29 cm), sucrose percentage (20.77 and 20.71%), root yield (25.93 and 26.26 ton fed.-1), sugar yield (5.39 and 5.44 ton fed.-1), water productivity (18.74 and 18.84 kg root m-3 water consumptive use) and irrigation of water productivity (15.33 and 15.32 kg root m-3 applied water) during 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 growing seasons, respectively. 2-The highest average values of root yield (26.16 and 26.51 ton fed.-1), sugar yield (5.0 and 5.05 ton fed.-1), water productivity (17.56 and 17.64 kg root m-3 water consumptive use) and irrigation of water productivity (14.82 and 14.87 kg root m-3 applied water) had been obtained at irrigation sugar beet 20 minutes every two days in the 1st and 2nd seasons, respectively. 3-The highest average values of root yield (27.76 and 28.0 ton fed.-1) and sugar yield (5.81 and 5.85 ton fed.-1) were obtained with interaction between irrigation 20 minutes every two days and the Turbo emitter (long–path) in the 1st and 2nd seasons, respectively, while, the lowest average values of root yield (20.79 and 21.08 ton fed.-1) and sugar yield (3.70 and 3.73 ton fed.-1) had been obtained with irrigation 30 minutes every three days using the Metalic emitter (simple-orifice) in the same growing seasons, respectively.  

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2013.102013

Keywords

Sugar beet, Simple orifice, Built-in, long-path, Drip irrigation, water productivity

Authors

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Metwally

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Ins., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A. A.

Last Name

Mady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Water Management and Irrigation Systems Res. Inst., NWRC, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Gh. Sh.

Last Name

El-Atawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Ins., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

30

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

15264

Issue Date

2013-07-01

Receive Date

2020-07-09

Publish Date

2013-07-01

Page Start

785

Page End

804

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_102013.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=102013

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF DRIP IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT ON SUGAR BEET YIELD AND SOME WATER RELATIONS AT NORTH NILE DELTA

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023