Beta
ManageSearchChatDiscover
99999

A NEW MACHINE FOR PRODUCING BUTTER TO SUIT SMALL PROJECTS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to manufacture and evaluate batch butter churning machine for butter and buttermilk production from sweet or fermented cream. The new butter making machine consists of five main parts: power source, transmission system, collection cream vessel and cooling unit. The cooling unit consists of five parts: evaporator, expansion valve, condenser, fan, receiver tank, and compressor. Laboratory experiments were conducted to optimize cream loading ratio, churning time and churning temperature. While the churn machine performance was evaluated in terms of butter and buttermilk amounts,buttermilk fat percentage, churn efficiency, specific energy and operational cost of butter churn. The experimental results reveal that the churning machine is recommended to be used to give the highest butter production of 21.20 kg/h with lower specific energy and operational cost of 23.11 kW.h/Mg and 188.21 L.E/Mg, respectively at cream loading ratio of 45 kg/h, churning temperature of 6° C and churning time of 15 min under constant fan speed of 600 rpm.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2014.99999

Authors

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of Agric. Eng., Fac. of Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M. A.

Last Name

El-Sharabasy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assist. Prof. of Agric. Eng., Fac. of Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

15170

Issue Date

2014-01-01

Receive Date

2020-07-01

Publish Date

2014-01-01

Page Start

265

Page End

284

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Article File

MJAE_Volume 31_Issue 1_Pages 265-284.pdf

PDF . 1.1MB

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_99999.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=99999

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A NEW MACHINE FOR PRODUCING BUTTER TO SUIT SMALL PROJECTS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023