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99621

THE COMBINED EFFECT OF SYNTHETIC CONDITIONERS AND SOME WATER REGIMES FOR IMPROVING A SANDY SOIL PRODUCTIVITY OF WHEAT PLANT

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Field experiment was conducted at Ismailia Agricultural Research Station during 2010/2011 season. The current study aimse to maximizing the degree of utilization of available water resources by using some of natural improvers or synthetic –organic polymer (carboxy methel cellulose-CMC). Also use irrigation regimes with 100, 75 and 50% of the available soil water (ASW). Under sprinkler irrigation system in the sandy soil to study the effect of grown crop as a winter wheat plant (Giza 168 c.v.). Characters studies , yield (plant highs – spike no./m2 – 1000 grain weight – biological yield– grain yield– straw yield ), yield component (harvest Index – grain protein – total carbohydrate ),  chemical components ( grain N ,P and K uptake kg/fed ) and water relation (season evapotranspiration – water use efficiency). The results obtained indicated that the applied organic polymer and irrigation regime with 100% ASW showed significant increases in plant characters followed by irrigation regime at 75% ASW. The lowest values obtained were without applied organic polymer  and irrigation regime at 50% ASW . Results indicated the effect of irrigation regime on seasonal evapotranspiration rate by wheat plant where total ET varied from 1651.3, 1238.5 and 825.6 m3 /season for irrigation water regime under 100, 75 and 50% ASW, respectively. The obtained results demonstrated that application of organic polymer had significant effects on WUE. The values was 0.880 kg/m3 while the lowest value was 0.791 kg/m3 without application organic polymer. Also the results showed that 50% ASW produced highest WUE (1.048 kg/m3) followed by irrigation water regime at 75% ASW (0.812 kg/m3) while the lowest value was obtained by irrigation water regime at 100 % ASW (0.718 kg/m3).       

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2014.99621

Authors

First Name

A.F.

Last Name

Abd El-Malak

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environ. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center,Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

E.M.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Environ. Agric. Dept., Institute of Environmental Studies Research, Ain Shams Univ., Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

K. F.

Last Name

El Bagoury

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Engineering, Dept. Faculty of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

K. M.

Last Name

Khalil

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-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environ. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center,Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

31

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

15169

Issue Date

2014-04-01

Receive Date

2020-06-30

Publish Date

2014-04-01

Page Start

555

Page End

574

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_99621.html

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https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=99621

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13

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Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE COMBINED EFFECT OF SYNTHETIC CONDITIONERS AND SOME WATER REGIMES FOR IMPROVING A SANDY SOIL PRODUCTIVITY OF WHEAT PLANT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023