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98631

TRANSBOUNDARY VIRTUAL WATER AND WATER FOOTPRINT FOR SOME CROPS IN EGYPT

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Water footprint and virtual water flow analyses were conducted for rice, wheat, maize, and sugarcane. From results, the water footprint of Egyptian rice is 1593 m3/ton which is 0% green, 82% blue, and 18% grey water footprint. It is advised to decrease the planted rice area to 0.95 MFed/year. Rice is preferred to import. However, the water footprint of wheat is 1932 m3/ton which is 2.7% green, 67.9% blue, and 29.4% grey water footprint. It is advised to increase the planted wheat area to 36.7MFed/year. Wheat is preferred to cover nation consumption and not preferred to import. Not only that but also, the water footprint of Egyptian maize is 2079.8 m3/ton which is 1% green, 60.6% blue, and 38.4% grey water footprint. It is advised to export maize to get high income. The water footprint of sugarcane is 349.8 m3/ton which is 0.83% green, 89.14% blue, and 10% grey water footprint. It is advised not to import sugarcane due to the imported is lower than the exported economic water productivity.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2015.98631

Keywords

water footprint, green water footprint, blue water footprint, Virtual water, economic water productivity, energetic water productivity

Authors

First Name

A. A.

Last Name

Khalil

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Affiliation

Agric. Engineer, Agric. Eng. Res. Institute (AERI) – El-Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Ibrahim

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Affiliation

Assistant Prof. of Agric. Eng. Dept., Faculty of Agric., Al-Mansoura Univ., Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M. H.

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Prof. of Agric. Eng. Dept., Faculty of Agric., Al-Mansoura Univ., Egypt.

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Volume

32

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

14964

Issue Date

2015-04-01

Receive Date

2020-06-27

Publish Date

2015-04-01

Page Start

713

Page End

738

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_98631.html

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https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=98631

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TRANSBOUNDARY VIRTUAL WATER AND WATER FOOTPRINT FOR SOME CROPS IN EGYPT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023