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99110

EFFECT OF CYCLONE INLET VELOCITY AND VORTEX FINDER HEIGHT ON COARSE WHEAT BRAN DUST SEPARATION

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Experimental study was performed for evaluating a vast number of equations derived from reviews to determine the performance of cyclone for overall collection efficiency, cut size diameter and pressure drop of cyclone. These equations were used based on the geometrical design of cyclones for operation at the ambient temperatures under different vortex finder heights (0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20 m) and inlet velocities (9.3, 11.5, 18.5, 25.4 and 28.3 m/s). The cut size diameter of coarse wheat bran as inlet dust was estimated using direct empirical method and by Stock's number based on Euler's number. Both methods were also used to predict the overall collection efficiency. Experimental data were compared with the predictions of Lapple's theory and Iozia & Leith's logistic method. The results showed that only the pressures drop based on Cocker model in the range of 9.3 to 18.5 m/s inlet velocity proved accurate predictions. The operation at inlet velocity of 18.5 m/s was the best operational condition due to high collection efficiency of 96.4, 98.9, 98.5, 98.3 and 98.7%; and low pressure drop of 1173, 1324, 1249, 1137 and 1419 Pa at vortex finder height of 0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15 and 0.20 m respectively, across the cyclone.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2014.99110

Keywords

Cyclone, collection efficiency, Pressure drop, inlet velocity

Authors

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Abdel-Hadi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Associate Prof. of Agric. Eng. Dep., Fac. of Agric., Suez Canal Univ., 41522 Ismailia, Egypt.

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Volume

31

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

14934

Issue Date

2014-07-01

Receive Date

2020-06-29

Publish Date

2014-07-01

Page Start

1,001

Page End

1,024

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_99110.html

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https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=99110

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17

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Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF CYCLONE INLET VELOCITY AND VORTEX FINDER HEIGHT ON COARSE WHEAT BRAN DUST SEPARATION

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023