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98185

EFFECT OF WATER COOLING ON PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) panels decreases as the panels' temperature increases. It is affected by various environmental parameters like temperature, dust, air velocity, and humidity.  Mainly temperature is the critical factor to obtain maximum efficiency.  One way of improving the efficiency of PV system is to maintain a low operating temperature by cooling it down during its operation period.  This paper experimentally presents a forced-water spraying and cooling technique with variable flow rate of water on PV modules surface to improve the panels efficiency and enhance the net power saving. The results showed an initial high performance ratio and indicated that, the decreasing rate in the panel surface temperature has a direct proportional relation with PV efficiency. It was observed that, operating the cooling system for one day results a decrease in solar cells temperature by 9.07 ºC, and an increase in the solar cell output power by 1.73 Volt give an increasing in power gain and efficiency by 9.27%, 0.71% respectively.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2016.98185

Authors

First Name

A. T.

Last Name

Jailany

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assist. Prof. Agric. and Biosystems Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric. (El-Shatby), Alexandria University. Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Abd El-Al

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Assist. Prof. Agric. and Biosystems Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric. (El-Shatby), Alexandria University. Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Rashwan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assist. Prof. Agric. and Biosystems Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric. (El-Shatby), Alexandria University. Egypt.

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Volume

33

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

14768

Issue Date

2016-01-01

Receive Date

2020-06-25

Publish Date

2016-01-01

Page Start

257

Page End

268

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_98185.html

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https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=98185

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF WATER COOLING ON PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023