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95548

STUDY THE EFFECT OF PARTIAL ROOTZONE DRYING IRRIGATION ON TOMATO CROP UNDER EGYPTIAN CONDITION

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Abstract

Agriculture is the main user of water, because the agriculture uses about 85% of available freshwater resources worldwide. This percentage will continue to be dominant in water consumption because of population growth and increased food demand. In Egypt, agriculture uses more than 80% of the available water. In irrigated agriculture, the right way to save irrigation water is to increase water use efficiency through better irrigation management (Toureiro et al., 2016).Water management is the most significant element to increase crop productivity. There is an urgent need to create strategies based on science and technology for sustainable use of water, including technical, agronomic, managerial, and institutional improvements (Jury and Vaux, 2007). Worldwide, tomato is the second most valuable vegetable crop next to potato (FAO, 2018). In Egypt, tomato is one of the leading vegetable in economic importance. The present study was conducted in the farm of the agriculture faculty, Menoufia University, Shebin EL-Kom during two growing seasons (summer season 2015 and winter season 2016). The main goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the partial rootzone drying irrigation on soil moisture, tomato yield and water use efficiency. The study was carried out to compare partial rootzone drying and the conventional irrigation under three levels of water application rate (100%, 75% and 50% of crop evapotranspiration, ETC), and covering conditions (covering and non-covering conditions). The partial rootzone drying irrigation and the covering condition increased the soil moisture content in soil profile, the percentage of marketable yield, and improved the water use efficiency compared with the conventional irrigation (CI) methods especially, when applying under deficit water application.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2018.95548

Keywords

Conventional irrigation, Partial Rootzone Drying, tomato plant, water use efficiency, Deficit Water Application

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Professor, Agricultural Engineering Department, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Samak

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Lecturer, Agricultural Engineering Department, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Elshkhaby

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Agricultural engineering Institute, Agricultural Research Center., Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

35

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

14404

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2020-06-13

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

881

Page End

898

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_95548.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95548

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

STUDY THE EFFECT OF PARTIAL ROOTZONE DRYING IRRIGATION ON TOMATO CROP UNDER EGYPTIAN CONDITION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023