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95539

DEVELOPMENT OF A GARLIC ROOT AND STEM CUTTING MACHINE

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Agricultural Power and Machinery Engineering

Abstract

The main purpose of this research is to design a garlic root and stem cutting machine suitable for cutting root and stem part of the garlic. It can help farmer to reduce human effort and degree of discomfort involved during cutting. A garlic cutting machine was designed, fabricated and evaluated for its performance and techno-economic feasibility. Some shearing properties of garlic stem that are pertinent to the mechanical processing were measured and considered in the design of the machine. The developed machine was evaluated at three levels of knife speed (KS) (8.5, 12.1 and 20.5 m s-1) and two levels of garlic bulb moisture content (MC) (61.5% and 70.3% w.b.). The Evaluation was based on the following parameters: machine capacity (Pm), bulb damage (BD), consumed energy (CE) and cost. The results recommended operating the machine at combinations of KS = 8.5→20.5 m s-1 and MC value of 61.5% to maximize Pm with minimize BD. The garlic cutting machine increased the capacity to about 1.5 times and reduced the cutting cost to about 29.2 % comparing with manual method.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2018.95539

Keywords

Garlic, root, STEM, Cutting, design, damage

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

IBRAHIM

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof., Ag. Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Cairo University., Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

ATHAI

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Water relations and field irrigation Dept., Agric. and Biolog. Research Division, National Research Center, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

35

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

14404

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2020-06-13

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

807

Page End

826

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_95539.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95539

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DEVELOPMENT OF A GARLIC ROOT AND STEM CUTTING MACHINE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023