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94798

EXTRACT THE AROMATIC OIL OF THE ROSEMARY PLANT BY STEAM DISTILLATION AND HYDRO-DISTILLATION METHODS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

Processing Engineering of Agricultural Products

Abstract

Pure essential oils are extracted from various parts of plants and are widely used in various fields of industries, such as perfumery and pharmaceutical industries. These essential oils have a high commercial value because of their therapeutic properties. The objective of this study is to study the behavior of rosemary oil extraction by using both steam distillation and hydro distillation method including quantity, components and ratios of distilled oil analysis and oil analysis. Gas chromatography for the effect of extraction time (5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min) on yield and composition of essential oil obtained by water distillation method and steam distillation method at three different levels of water vapor flow (3 l / min, 6 l / min and 9 l / min) was also investigted. This research revealed different behaviors of the main components of rosemary oil. α-pinene and 1.8-cineole and camphor in the treatment with the amount of vapor flow rate. Experience has shown that steam distillation method is better than water distillation based on the ratio of oil and its components.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2019.94798

Authors

First Name

G. K.

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Senior Res., Agric. Eng. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

36

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

14303

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2020-06-10

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

953

Page End

968

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Article File

MJAE_Volume 36_Issue 3_Pages 953-968.pdf

PDF . 535.7kB

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_94798.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=94798

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EXTRACT THE AROMATIC OIL OF THE ROSEMARY PLANT BY STEAM DISTILLATION AND HYDRO-DISTILLATION METHODS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023