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94472

DESIGN OF RESONANT CONTROLLER SYSTEM CONNECTED WITH OIL EXTRACTION MACHINE

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Tags

Biosystems Engineering

Abstract

In recent years, the absolute acceptance of biodiesel as an alternative fuel and lubricant has rapidly grownup in worldwide accompanied by decrease raw materials of fossil oil as well risks related by highly carbon content for the exhaust gases emissions. It is expectant that biodiesel production will be taking status more importantly in the coming years, as such, extraction processes and production plan will be more critical than ever in particular with provide database about vegetable oils characteristics because these oils especially jojoba oil is one of the most important sources for making biodiesel. Current study aims a resonance technique application assisted mechanical extraction on jojoba oil recovery with a view to purpose optimizing machine efficiency, power produced and heating value for jojoba oil during the entire process. An extremely important property of this design is ability to oscillation at a certain frequency, so a control unit was linked to operate this technique which allows to change the value of capacitance on different frequencies in designed circuit. The experiments were executed to detect the effect of studied parameters like resonance frequency levels (60, 70, 80 and 90 kHz) and extraction speeds of press screw (40, 45, 55 and 65 rpm) on evaluation indicators through a resonance technique application as well as has been presented a comparison among some main indicators for jojoba oil and fossil fuel specifications. The obtained results evidenced highly significant differences (P < 0.01) among frequency levels, extraction speed and their interaction for all evaluation indicators. Machine efficiency of 95.23% was reached for resonance treated sample at 80 kHz frequency level and extraction speed of 55 rpm when compared to 75.00% for control sample with improves the extraction yield by 34.30%. Furthermore, produced power and heating value were 1306 kW and 4701 MJ.h-1 under the same pervious conditions.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2019.94472

Authors

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assist. Prof. of Agric. Eng., Fac. of Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

36

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

14263

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2020-06-08

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

339

Page End

356

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_94472.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=94472

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DESIGN OF RESONANT CONTROLLER SYSTEM CONNECTED WITH OIL EXTRACTION MACHINE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023