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95550

Investigating the Effects of Employee Empowerment on Job Satisfaction and Performance: A Case Study of Front Office Employees in Egyptian Hotels

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Several elements could affect human performance in hospitality organizations; one of these elements is empowerment. Empowerment is the process of enabling employees in many forms and ways including delegating, training and development, job rotation, and fair promotion opportunities. Hospitality organizations need to empower their employees to go extra miles to meet customer expectations. Using data gathered from front office employees in three-star and five-star hotels, this study investigated the effects of employee empowerment on employee job satisfaction and employee performance. The study employed a self-administered questionnaire consisted of 29 items. The items divided into five groups as job involvement (JI), organizational commitment (OC), psychological empowerment (PE), job satisfaction (JS), and job performance (JP). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Structural equation modeling (SEM) were conducted to test a hypothesized model. Findings revealed that empowerment through involvement, empowerment through commitment and psychological empowerment significantly impact employee job satisfaction, in the five-star hotels. However, only empowerment through commitment and psychological empowerment significantly impact employee job satisfaction, in the three-star hotels. Moreover, results showed that employee job satisfaction has positive effects on employee performance, in both the three-star and five-star hotels.

DOI

10.21608/ijaf.2016.95550

Keywords

employee empowerment, job involvement, organizational commitment, Psychological Empowerment, Job Satisfaction, Employee Job Performance

Authors

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Hotel Management, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hotel Management, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Marghany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hotel Management, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

14406

Issue Date

2016-10-01

Receive Date

2020-06-13

Publish Date

2016-10-01

Page Start

71

Page End

94

Print ISSN

2636-4255

Online ISSN

2636-4263

Link

https://ijaf.journals.ekb.eg/article_95550.html

Detail API

https://ijaf.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=95550

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,319

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Academic Journal Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management

Publication Link

https://ijaf.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Investigating the Effects of Employee Empowerment on Job Satisfaction and Performance: A Case Study of Front Office Employees in Egyptian Hotels

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023