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270250

COMBINED CAUDAL EPIDURAL WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA FOR LUMBAR DISCECTOMY

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Tags

ANAETHESIA

Abstract

Background: Lumbar Discectomy can be effectively performed using various anesthetic techniques. General anesthesia is more frequently used for these surgeries, though regional anesthesia when combined with general anesthesia is proven to be safe in few studies. Aim of the Work: To compare the intra operative and short term post-operative outcome variable in patients undergoing primary single level lumbar discectomy under combined caudal epidural with general anesthesia versus general anesthesia alone. Patients and Methods: This study included 100 patients aging 25 – 40 years old, admitted to operating room in Ain Shams University hospitals for single-level lumbar discectomy. The patients were divided into two groups of 50 each: Group A received general anesthesia, Group B, in addition to GA, received caudal epidural using 20 ml Bupivacaine 0.25% injected in the caudal region. Results: Intra operative HR, MAP, narcotic consumption, blood loss were lower in the Caudal Epidural with GA group. Post-operative 1st analgesia needed was less in the GA group. Post-operative VAS score and PONV were higher in the GA group when compared to combined caudal epidural with GA. There was no motor affection in both groups and sensory affection was with a median at T10 in the group receiving Caudal epidural with GA. Conclusion: Epidural caudal anesthesia can safely be combined with GA for single leveled lumbar discectomy. It reduces intraoperative tachycardia and hypertension, blood loss, intra-operative and postoperative IV analgesic requirements and PONV. 

DOI

10.21608/asmj.2022.270250

Keywords

Lumbar discectomy, Caudal epidural anesthesia, Bupivacaine

Authors

First Name

Sarah Mahmoud Farid Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdel Hady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care and Pain Management Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Azza Youssef

Last Name

Ibrahim Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care and Pain Management Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Hatem Saaed Abdel Hamid

Last Name

Neamat-Allah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care and Pain Management Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Milad Ragaay

Last Name

Zekri Basta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care and Pain Management Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Sanaa Mohamed

Last Name

Mohamed El Fawal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care and Pain Management Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

73

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

37669

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-11-17

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

695

Page End

704

Print ISSN

0002-2144

Online ISSN

2735-3540

Link

https://asmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_270250.html

Detail API

https://asmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=270250

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,311

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://asmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMBINED CAUDAL EPIDURAL WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA FOR LUMBAR DISCECTOMY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023