A number of variables and additions have occurred in the grandfather column, as it is noted that the grandfather column in the ancient Egyptian civilization did not appear in the familiar and usual way to be observed, whether in the ancient Egyptian language or art, so the idea of research was born dealing with the grandfather column in a new direction that differs from the previous study of the grandfather column The elements of the human body, the reason for this and how it is related to the idol “Osir" Wsir, with many examples in which the column appeared with new additions known as the diagnosis and transformation of the column The ancient Egyptian expressed by symbol the life surrounding him, as the symbol for the ancient Egyptians was a language that explains his reflections on life, and the vocabulary of this language carries a unique distinction through which the artist was able to express his works without distinguishing between reality and imagination, and through that a group of symbols arose And the shapes that grew and developed throughout ancient Egyptian history and carried a set of meanings, as the symbol is the focus of imaginary reflections and this means that it belongs to the world of myth, where the role of the basic symbols in ancient Egypt was limited and similar to its counterparts in other civilizations that existed or contemporary to the ancient Egyptian civilization