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138673

The efficiency of collagen III, metalloproteinase 1, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19.9 for colon cancer diagnosis

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Currently, blood markers are noninvasive methods for the diagnosis of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). We evaluated four biomarkers (Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 19.9 (CA19.9), collagen III, and metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1)) and their combination as a substitute method to enhance diagnosis of CRC. Subjects and methods: one hundred ninety-five patients who had undergone colonoscopy examination were included in the study (135 CRC and 60 benign growths). Also, 45 healthy individuals were included.  Multivariate discriminant analysis (MDA) and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were applied for evaluating the diagnostic power of single and their combination. Results:  levels of collagen III, CEA, and CA 19.9 increased while MMP-1 decreased with the progression of CRC  (stages, positive lymph node invasion, distant organ metastasis, and high grades)  with a significant difference (P P < 0.0001). Combination of MMP-1, CEA, CA 19-9, and Collagen III yielded MC3 index had diagnostic power greater than every single marker could achieve alone. When differentiating colon cancer from benign growth, the AUC of MC3 index was 0.91 yielded 85.2% sensitivity and 86.7% specificity. Moreover, the MC3 index for patients with late stages, lymph node invasion, organ metastasis, and high-grade had AUC = 0.81, 0.82, 0.80, and 0.80 higher than CEA and CA19.9.Conclusion:  MC3 index is can be used as an effective index for early detection of CRC.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2019.138673

Keywords

colorectal cancer, Diagnosis, Blood markers, Extracellular matrix (ECM), collagen, Metalloproteinase, Index

Authors

First Name

Abdelfattah

Last Name

Attallah

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

amattallah@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El-Far

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Omran

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdelrazek

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

maabdelrazek@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kareem

Last Name

Attallah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elbendary

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sara

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Atwa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Research & Development Department, Biotechnology Research Center, New Damietta City, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

20540

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-02-20

Publish Date

2019-04-26

Page Start

167

Page End

175

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_138673.html

Detail API

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=138673

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The efficiency of collagen III, metalloproteinase 1, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19.9 for colon cancer diagnosis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023