115401

Synthesis of Thiophenyl, Thiazolyl, and Pyridinyl Androstane Derivatives: A Novel Class of Potent Anti-inflammatory and Anti-ulcerogenic Heterocyclic Steroids

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The investigation of drugs used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases with limited side effects becomes an urgent need for inflammation patients. This search aimed at the preparation of novel hybrid hetero-steroids with structures especially non-ulcerogenic and anti-inflammatory activities. The heterocyclic steroids were formulated using simple and effective techniques. IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectra and elemental microanalysis were used to characterize the synthesized compound. The in vivo anti-inflammatory activity of some of these compounds was studied using carrageenan-induced paw oedema assay. Also, the effect of the different compounds on the development of gastric mucosal damage induced in rats by 96% EtOH administration was studied. The most marked and sustained inhibition of the oedema response was observed with the administration of the low and high doses (25 and 50 mg/kg) of compounds 8, 4, 23, 14 as well as by the high dose of compound 32. There was no significant difference in the degree of oedema inhibition between the low and high doses of compounds 8, 23, 14 at all-time points in the study. All investigated compounds administered at (50 mg/kg) dose inhibited gastric mucosal lesions induced in rats by 96% EtOH administration. Compounds 4, 9, 11, 26, 32 were the most effective in inhibiting lesion formation. No lesions were observed after the administration of compounds 9, 26 at 50 mg/kg. These findings are approaching a distinctive chance to create fresh anti-inflammatory drugs that eliminate the ulcerogenic liabilities connected with drugs presently on the market.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2019.115401

Keywords

Anti-inflammatory, Anti-ulcerogenic, Heterocycles-Steroids, Synthesis

Authors

First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Abd-Elhalim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Hormones Dept., Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza-12622, Egypt,

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Orcid

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First Name

Maher

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo-11795, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dina

Last Name

El-kady

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Hormones Dept., Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza-12622, Egypt

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nahed

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo-11795, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Sleem

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Pharmacology Dept., Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza-12622, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Abdel-Salam

MiddleName

M.E.

Affiliation

Toxicology and Narcotics Dept., Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza-12622, Egypt

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo-11795, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Elmegeed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Hormones Dept., Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza-12622, Egypt

Email

gamalae@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

16597

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-10-25

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

466

Page End

485

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_115401.html

Detail API

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=115401

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Synthesis of Thiophenyl, Thiazolyl, and Pyridinyl Androstane Derivatives: A Novel Class of Potent Anti-inflammatory and Anti-ulcerogenic Heterocyclic Steroids

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023