109399

The utility of biomarkers in the discrimination of acute coronary syndrome patients

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The assessment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) provides useful data not only for identification but also for therapeutic decisions. Objective: To develop a score based on cardiac biomarker for the early diagnosis of ACS patients. Methods: Serum concentrations of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) beside cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and creatine kinase MB (CK-MB) were measured in a total 200 chest pain patients represented in two groups (estimation and validation). The diagnostics value of biomarkers for discriminating ACS patients was evaluated by area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUC). Multivariate discriminant analysis (MDA) was used to create a predictive score. Results: A novel score depends on a combination of cTnI, CK-MB, MPO, and MCP-1 produces AUCs of 0.93 for discriminating ACS patients and 0.90 for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This score correctly classified 95% of ACS patients and 93% of AMI patients with good efficiencies were 88.3% and 81%; respectively. This score had similar results in the validation study. Conclusion: Four biomarkers in combination yield a novel score to help in the early and safe prediction of ACS and AMI.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2019.109399

Keywords

Myeloperoxidase, Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, Acute coronary syndrome

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Omran

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Faten

Last Name

Zahran

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Kadry

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Arafa

Last Name

Belal

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Hesham

Last Name

Abd Alsamie

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, New Damietta, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

16026

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2019-01-15

Publish Date

2019-02-28

Page Start

60

Page End

74

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_109399.html

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https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=109399

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The utility of biomarkers in the discrimination of acute coronary syndrome patients

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023