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105942

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and oxidative stress markers based -scores to improve the diagnostic accuracy of chronic kidney diseases

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Biomarkers can detect chronic kidney disease (CKD) in an early stage. Patients and methods: 75 individuals suffering from chronic kidney disorders were included in this study. Serum Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) was assayed using ELISA. Nitric oxide (NO) in addition to total antioxidant capacity (TAC) was colorimetrically measured.  Results: NGAL was the most efficient marker among others. Its area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) were 0.91 and 0.80 for differentiating patients with CKD from control individuals and discriminating patients in late stages from those in early stages, respectively. The stepwise multivariate discriminant analysis (MDA) selected two novel indexes. The first is to differentiate patients in late stages from those in early stages of CKD; namely NGAL- Total antioxidant capacity (NT) score. The second is to differentiate all of these patients from those of the control subjects; namely NGAL- nitric oxide (NN) score. The AUCs of NT and NN scores were 0. 84 and 0.93; respectively. Conclusion: NT and NN scores may add more in the evaluation and prediction of the progression of CKD.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2019.105942

Keywords

Kidney diseases, Diagnosis, accuracy, Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin, Nitric oxide, and total antioxidant capacity

Authors

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el-SA

Last Name

Toson

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Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt

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First Name

S

Last Name

Waly

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-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt

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Orcid

-

First Name

M

Last Name

Omran

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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-

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

16026

Issue Date

2019-03-01

Receive Date

2018-12-20

Publish Date

2019-01-30

Page Start

44

Page End

55

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_105942.html

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https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=105942

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and oxidative stress markers based -scores to improve the diagnostic accuracy of chronic kidney diseases

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023