Beta
ManageSearchChatDiscover
127957

EFFECTS OF BLINDFOLD AND TAIL BEND OF EGYPTIAN WATER BUFFALO ON BEHAVIOURAL REACTIVITY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO PAIN INDUCTION

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal welfare

Abstract

Buffaloes are an important economic source for milk and meat production and for work and draught power in Egypt. Improving management practices applied to water buffalo may not only improve their welfare but has also an economic benefit. This experiment was carried out to determine the effect of blindfold and tail bending during restraint for veterinary treatment of Egyptian buffaloes on their behavioural reactivity and physiological responses to stress. Forty-eight Egyptian water buffalo bulls, naïve to the testing situation, were arbitrarily assigned to either blindfold (visual restriction) (BF), tail bending (physical control) (TT) or control (CT) (no visual restriction or physical control) treatment during restraint. Animals were entered the squeeze chute and the sides of the chute were adjusted to make contact with the animal body so that preventing unsteady movements, and were subjected to a 3day (day 1, 2 and 3) testing trials (injection stress) of three minutes each (1 m pre injection induction phase, 1 m injection induction phase and 1 m post injection induction phase). Heart rate (HR) was recorded using a stethoscope as soon as the animal was positioned in the squeeze chute and the respiratory rate (RR) was determined through counting the movement of flank region, and various reactivity-indicating behaviours were collected onto check sheet. Average HR decreased in both TT and BF bulls during and after stress (P= 0.001) but the reduction in HR was greater in BF bulls (67.25±3.41 and 55.00±1.08, respectively) in day 3 after stress (P= 0.001). Similarly, average RR decreased in both TT and BF bulls (P= 0.001) during and after stress but the reduction was greater in BF bulls during stress (25.38±0.53 and 19.92±0.33, respectively). Blindfolding and tail bending buffalo bulls decreased average frequency of their behavioural indicators of reactivity including: chest chute forcing prestress (P=0.01), during and post stress (P=0.001); head move (P=0.001); kicking prestress (P=0.05) during stress (P=0.001) and post stress (P=0.05); struggling move prestress, during stress (P=0.001) and post stress (P=0.05). The reduction was greater in BF bulls in case of chest chute prestress (0.08±0.05 and 0.50±0.16, respectively), struggling move during (0.33±0.02 and 0.75±0.04, respectively) and post stress (0.13±0.06 and 0.29±0.08, respectively). Taken together, both tail bend and blindfold water buffaloes decreased behavioural and physiological indicators of stress but BF appeared more beneficial and may therefore be recommended to reduce stress accompanying routine veterinary examination of buffaloes

DOI

10.21608/mvmj.2017.127957

Keywords

Pain, Buffalo, Response

Authors

First Name

Rady

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Usama

Last Name

Abou-Ismail

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Husbandry and Development of Animal Wealth, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Gomhoria St., Mansoura, P.O. box 35516, Egypt

Email

usamaa71@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-3080-6999

First Name

Mustafa

Last Name

Shukry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elmoslemany

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd-Elmaged

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Animal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17809

Issue Date

2017-06-01

Receive Date

2017-09-12

Publish Date

2017-12-12

Page Start

381

Page End

396

Print ISSN

1110-7219

Online ISSN

2682-2512

Article File

MVMJ_Volume 18_Issue 1_Pages 381-396.pdf

PDF . 637.9kB

Link

https://mvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_127957.html

Detail API

https://mvmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=127957

Order

43

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://mvmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECTS OF BLINDFOLD AND TAIL BEND OF EGYPTIAN WATER BUFFALO ON BEHAVIOURAL REACTIVITY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO PAIN INDUCTION

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023