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207836

The Influences of Islamic Architecture on Sikh Architecture in Punjab Region from The 16th-19th ce

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

HISTORY OF ART AND ARCHITECTURE
ISLAMIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE

Abstract

ABSTRACT
This paper will trace the influence of Islamic architecture on Sikh buildings in the Punjab region of the north–west of India (10th-13th AH/ 16-19th CE. This influence was a direct result of the solid roots of Islamic architecture India's Mughal Empire during the same aforementioned period. In return, the latter influenced by Islamic art and architecture in Iran.
This manuscript presents Sikh religious architecture along with its origins and components; by giving a brief overview of the Sikhism's various contexts including the region, socio-political history and analysing its architecture. It focuses on the Gurudwara; the temple and the focal point of the Sikhism.
The paper shows to what extend the Gurudwara is a distinguished example showing the combination of Mughal Indian and Safavid architecture along with Sikh entirely new units. Moreover, Hindu architecture was also one of the Gurudwara architecture origins as appear in the distribution of the units.  
The study concluded that the similarity of Islamic architecture and Sikh architecture is due to that many architects and artists of the Gurudwara were Muslims.

DOI

10.21608/shedet.2021.207836

Keywords

Sikh, Punjab, India, Iran, Gurudwara, Islamic Architecture

Authors

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Elgemaiey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cairo University, Egypt

Email

ghada_elgemaiey@cu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

29238

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-03-05

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

111

Page End

138

Print ISSN

2356-8704

Online ISSN

2536-9954

Link

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/article_207836.html

Detail API

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=207836

Order

9

Type

research articles

Type Code

1,264

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Shedet

Publication Link

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Influences of Islamic Architecture on Sikh Architecture in Punjab Region from The 16th-19th ce

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023