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87837

ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION

Abstract

Firing minerals plays an important role in the estimation of firing temperature and thermal transformation in ceramic components. In this study, a comparison between XRD and FTIR was used in order to identify the firing minerals of ceramic from Al-Fūsṭāṭ, Cairo (641-1168 AD). Two types of minerals described in this study, meta-stable minerals (e.g. Gehlenite and Wollastonite), and stable minerals (e.g. Diopside). The thermal minerals are an indicator of the firing temperature of archaeological ceramic. All selected objects were fired above 850-900 °C. The results indicate that the ceramic from Mamlūk period has high quality of production. Firing at high temperature produce hard ceramic that requires special conservation materials when it applied.

DOI

10.21608/shedet.004.11

Keywords

Ceramics, Firing minerals, Temperature, Mamlūk, XRD, FTIR, Diopside, Secondary calcite

Authors

First Name

Hamada

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

hsr00@fayoum.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-2890-2992

Volume

4

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

13158

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2020-05-08

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

167

Page End

174

Print ISSN

2356-8704

Online ISSN

2536-9954

Article File

SHEDET_Volume 4_Issue 4_Pages 167-174.pdf

PDF . 770.0kB

Link

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/article_87837.html

Detail API

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=87837

Order

11

Type

research articles

Type Code

1,264

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Shedet

Publication Link

https://shedet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ESTIMATION OF FIRING TEMPERATURE OF ISLAMIC CERAMIC USING XRD AND FTIR

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023