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235079

Management of Pea Powdery Mildew Disease using some Resistance Inducing Chemicals and Systemic Fungicides

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The efficiency of some inducing resistance chemicals (IRC) and systemic fungicides were evaluated in vitro on suppressing the germination of conidiophores of Erysiphe pisi as well as controlling powdery mildew of pea under greenhouse and field conditions. Different degrees of inhibition to the germinated conidiospores of E. pisi occurred when the tested IRC, i.e., Bion, potassium monobasic phosphate, salicylic acid and zinc sulphate and the systemic fungicides, i.e., fenarimol 12% (Rubigan), diconazole 5% (Sumi-8), deconazole 10% (Topas) and bromuconazole 10% (Vectra). The systemic fungicides were more efficient than IRC in this regard. Spraying pea plants with the tested IRC and fungicides reduced significantly the severity of powdery mildew disease, as well as, they increased plant height, number of green pods/ plant and weight of green pods/ plant compared with control treatment under greenhouse conditions. On the other hand, spraying pea plants under field conditions during 2008 and 2009 growing seasons with any of the fungicides Topas and Rubigan, each alone or in alternation with any of salicylic acid and zinc sulphate resulted in a significant decrease in the severity of the disease with significant increment in the produced green pods yield compared with the control treatment. In addition, alternations between the tested IRC and fungicides were less efficient comparing to treatments sprayed with the tested fungicides only. Meanwhile, they were more effective than those sprayed with the tested IRC only.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2009.235079

Keywords

pea, <i>Pisum sativum</i>, powdery mildew, <i>Erysiphe pisi</i>, chemical control, systemic fungicides, resistance inducing, Bion, Potassium monobasic phosphate, Salicylic acid, Zinc Sulphate

Authors

First Name

khairy

Last Name

Abada

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 12612 Giza, Egypt.

Email

ebadah2013@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-3383-5560

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel-Alim

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 12612 Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abd-Elbacki

MiddleName

M.M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 12612 Giza, Egypt.

Email

amaeg@hotmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-7078-7019

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, 12612 Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

Giza

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

33862

Issue Date

2009-12-01

Receive Date

2009-10-28

Publish Date

2009-12-30

Page Start

95

Page End

104

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_235079.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=235079

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023