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232418

Influence of Irrigation Water and Infested Soil with Nematodes on Guava Deterioration in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Water, particularly irrigation water, is a key source for the transmission of plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs). The objective of the current study is to assess the influence of infested soil collected from three different counties i.e., Adco, Shibin Alqanater and Baltim representing three governorates (Beheira, Qalyubia and Kafr Elsheikh), respectively.  Egypt and irrigation water from canals (Mahmudiyah, Bassousia, and Alhilmia) on the decline of guava seedlings Pasidum guajava cv. Ameriyah under greenhouse conditions for two seasons (2020-2021). Plant-parasitic nematodes detected in soil and water samples were listed. It was found that guava seedlings grown in soil infested with root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) and irrigated with contaminated water from canals showed the lowest rate of growth parameters when compared to plants cultivated in sterilized soil and irrigated with tap water, during the two years. However, treatment by Fenamiphos with sterilized soil and irrigated with water from canal showed the least nematode population in the soil. A significant decrease in the number of galls and egg masses was also observed in the presence of the nematicide.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2022.127016.1057

Keywords

guava, <i>Pasidum guajava</i> L, plant-parasitic nematodes, <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp, Irrigation Water, infested soil

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

dreman.hammad@yahoo.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0002-6658-8279

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

El-Deriny

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

marwaelderiny@gmail.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0002-7575-8778

First Name

Dina

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

S.S.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

dina.serag@arc.sci.eg

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0003-4672-4568

Volume

50

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31409

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2022-03-12

Publish Date

2022-04-20

Page Start

21

Page End

30

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_232418.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=232418

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Irrigation Water and Infested Soil with Nematodes on Guava Deterioration in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023