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220841

Efficacy of Some Biocontrol Agents Against Streptomyces scabiei the Causative of Common Scab Disease in Potatoes

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The common scab disease caused by Streptomyces scabiei is an important disease infecting potato (Solanum tuberosum). In this study, twelve S. scabiei isolates were obtained from different governorates in Egypt. Efficacyof treatments with certain bioagents (Pseudomonas fluorescence, Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma viride) and chemicals (Capitan, Spectropan) to control common scab disease was evaluated. The results showed that treatment with Spectropan in infection time at a concentration of 2 mg/mL exhibited the highest disease reduction percentage, 61.13 and 65.49%, followed by Trichoderma viride by52.63 and 69.8% for 2018 and 2019 seasons, respectively. Treatment of potato) Lady Rosetta cultivar) with Pseudomonas fluorescence and Bacillus subtilis resulted in a significant increase in the total phenols content and peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities during inoculation time and after inoculation time of Lady Rosetta cultivar with S. scabiei. However, the lowest activities of peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase were recorded due to treatment with Spectropan in inoculation time or after inoculation time. The obtained results revealed that the application of certain bioagents is an efficient method to control common scab in potatoes.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2021.112027.1053

Keywords

potato, Solanum tuberosum, Common scab, Streptomyces scabiei, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Trichoderma harzianum

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University

Email

mona60@gmail.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

Amir

Last Name

Elfarash

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University.

Email

aelfarash@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-3439-9350

First Name

Kamal

Last Name

Abo-Elyousr

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University. ~ Department of Arid Land Agriculture, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, 80208 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Email

kaaboelyousr@agr.au.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-8425-4790

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

A.M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Aswan University

Email

mmon3m@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-1921-0388

Volume

49

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

26580

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-12-09

Publish Date

2021-12-30

Page Start

168

Page End

178

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_220841.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=220841

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023