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Integration Between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Bacterial and Fungal Bioagents for Controlling Rice Brown Spot Disease

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

The main purpose of this work was to test the efficiency of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in inducing systemic acquired resistance against rice brown spot disease alone or in combinations with the bioagents, Pseudomonas fluorescens (Pf) and Trichoderma viride (T.v.). In vitro test showed inhibition of 52.85% and 57.14%, respectively for the two selected bioagents with deformation and lysis for the pathogen spores. Under greenhouse conditions, the mixture of AMF + Tv and AMF + Pf + Tv, showed the highest efficiency in reducing the disease incidence after the fungicide treatment, whereas they achieved 65.60 and 48.40%, respectively. Field trials at two locations showed potentiality of AMF combined with the other bioagents in decreasing the percentages of disease incidence and severity. Also, the applied treatment increased the plant growth parameters, i.e., chlorophyll content, plant height and yield. Microscopic examination for rice plant roots showed colonization structures of AMF. Also, Pathogenesis related proteins had been defined.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2020.47059.1011

Keywords

Rice brown spot, Bipolaris oryzae, Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Bioagents, Trichoderma viride, Pseudomonas fluorescens, induced resistance, Enzymes

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

habebanna@yahoo.com

City

Kafrelsheikh

Orcid

0000-0002-3676-7516

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

El-Akshar

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt.

Email

yasser671@gmail.com

City

Kafrelsheikh

Orcid

0000-0001-8409-9965

Volume

48

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

16290

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-10-20

Publish Date

2020-12-30

Page Start

81

Page End

93

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_141305.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=141305

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Integration Between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Bacterial and Fungal Bioagents for Controlling Rice Brown Spot Disease

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023