Beta
96721

Influence of Cercospora Leaf Spot on Sugar Beet Yield Components in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Six experiments were conducted in commercial fields, selected at Kafr El-Sheikh and Sharkyia Governorates, under natural
infection stress during 2010/11, 2011/12 and 2012/13 growing seasons. These experiments were carried out to determine the relationship between Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) severity and sugar beet yield, sugar content and juice quality in roots of cv. Oscar Poly (susceptible cultivar). Plants were rated for disease severity, with a spot-percentage scale, according to the number of lesions per leaf at intensities <3%, and with standard area diagrams at intensities ≥3%. Decreases in root weight, percentages, in sucrose, quality and white sugar yield (WSY) and increase in non-soluble solids with increasing severities were detected across the full range of severities (1-7%). Significant decreases in root weight, percentages of sucrose, quality and WSY at or above 20% severity were observed. The regression analyses showed significant linear relationship (P < 0.05) between disease severity and root yield in kg, percentages of sucrose, quality, WSY and white sugar yield loss. The relationships also showed a high negative significantly correlated between disease severity and root yield/ kg, percentage of sucrose, quality and WSY. While, positive correlation was found between disease severity and potassium, sodium, alpha amino acids (mM) and white sugar yield loss.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2014.96721

Keywords

Alpha-amino acids, Beta vulgaris, Cercospora beticola, potassium, sodium, sugar beet and yield losses

Authors

First Name

Abed

Last Name

Ata

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Maize and Sugar Crops Dis. Res. Sec., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., A.R.C., Giza, Egypt

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Volume

42

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

14424

Issue Date

2014-06-01

Receive Date

2014-01-12

Publish Date

2014-06-30

Page Start

11

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_96721.html

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https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=96721

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Cercospora Leaf Spot on Sugar Beet Yield Components in Egypt

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023