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91922

Salicylic Acid and Pseudomonas fluorescens as Safe Control Means Against Rhizoctonia solani in Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Nineteen isolates of Rhizoctonia solani were found to be associated with root rot symptoms of guar plants collected from different fields located at New Valley Governorate, Egypt. All the obtained isolates were able to attack guar plants (cv. Local) causing damping-off and root rot diseases. Rhizoctonia solani isolate No. 8 (RG8) was the most virulent one in the pathogenicity tests. Salicylic acid (SA) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (PF) were examined individually or in combination in vitro and in vivo for controlling damping-off and root rot as well as growth promotion of guar plants. Activity of defence-related enzymes, including peroxidase (PO), polyphenol oxidase (PPO), phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), pathogenesis related (PR) protein (chitinase and β 1,3 gluconase), were also studied in inoculated and non-inoculated guar plants treated with SA and P. fluorescens either individually or in combination, during the experimental period.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2016.91922

Keywords

Damping-off, Defense, Enzymes, growth parameters, guar, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Rhizoctonia solani, Root rot, salicylic acid and yield components

Authors

First Name

Montasser

Last Name

Abdel-Monaim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Centre, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13760

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2016-02-29

Publish Date

2016-06-30

Page Start

25

Page End

47

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_91922.html

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https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=91922

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023