89733

Management of Damping-Off and Root-Rot Diseases of Faba bean by Bioproducts and Inducer Resistance Chemicals

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the efficiency of Plant Guard (Trichoderma harzianum) and Rhizo-N (Bacillus subtilis) as bioproducts in combination with ascorbic and shikimic acid as inducer resistance chemicals in management of faba bean damping-off and root-rot diseases caused by Fusarium moniliforme, F. solani and Macrphomina phaseolina under greenhouse and field conditions. In vitro using the tested two bioagents as well as the two inducer resistance chemicals (IRCs) and the fungicide Rizolex-T, significantly reduced the linear growth of the tested three pathogenic fungi. Rizolex-T followed by T. harzianum then ascorbic acid were the most effective treatments in reducing the linear growth of the tested fungi. Meanwhile, shikimic acid followed by B. subtilis were the lowest efficient ones in this regard. Under greenhouse conditions, soaking faba bean seeds in ascorbic acid then coating with Plant Guard (after adding talc powder) or Rhizo-N were the most effective treatments in managing the tested fungi. However, dressing faba bean seeds with the fungicide Rizolex-T was the superior treatment in this regard. In field experiments, soaking faba bean seeds in ascorbic or shikimic acid then coating with Plant Guard were the most effective treatments in reducing the natural infection by damping-off and root-rot diseases. Moreover, these treatments improved the estimated crop parameters as well as increased the percentages of total nitrogen and protein constitute of the dry seeds compared with the control treatment. Also, dressing faba bean seeds with the fungicide Rizolex-T was the superior treatment in this respect.

DOI

10.21608/ejp.2017.89733

Keywords

biological control, Damping-off, Faba bean, inducer resistance chemical, protein constitute and root-rot

Authors

First Name

Sahar

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 12619, Giza, Egypt

Email

sahar_abbas2002@yahoo.com

City

Menofia

Orcid

0000-0002-2230-8087

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

13451

Issue Date

2017-06-01

Receive Date

2017-04-27

Publish Date

2017-06-30

Page Start

135

Page End

156

Print ISSN

1110-0230

Online ISSN

2090-2522

Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/article_89733.html

Detail API

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=89733

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,256

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology

Publication Link

https://ejp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Management of Damping-Off and Root-Rot Diseases of Faba bean by Bioproducts and Inducer Resistance Chemicals

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023