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267382

Creation of a Functional Cotton Headcover (turban/bonnet) via Lac and Turmeric Natural dyes

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Functional textiles and clothes have attracted increasing attention in recent years. Apparel possessing antibacterial and antioxidant functions can offer health care effects. Cotton head covers with antioxidant and antibacterial functional properties were created by using a sustainable approach in the current study. The sustainability was applied through using microwave dyeing for knitted cotton fabric with lac and turmeric natural dyes as well as chitosan bio-mordanting. The microwave dyeing was optimized by studying the dyeing time (3-11 min), the microwave power (100 - 900 W), salt concentration (0-10 %) for both lac and turmeric dyes, and the pH of the dyeing bath (2-6) for lac dye and (4-8) for turmeric dye. The deposition of chitosan on cotton fabric was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy for the cotton surface. The color strength of cotton fabric reached 11 and 8.3 for lac and turmeric dyes, respectively with no salt dyeing after chitosan treatment. This result was obtained at 450 W, 7 min, and pH 3 for lac dye and 100 W, 3 min, and pH 7 for turmeric dye. both perspiration and washing fastness (the staining on cotton) properties of lac dyed cotton fabrics were enhanced in the case of chitosan treatment. But in the case of turmeric dye, the fastness properties to wash and light were improved after chitosan treatment. The functional properties of antioxidant and antibacterial were evaluated for both lac and turmeric dyed cotton fabric. The antioxidant activity for turmeric and lac dyed cotton fabrics reached 61.25% and 11% respectively. The antibacterial activity against three strains of bacteria (Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli) was evaluated using the turbidity method and both lac and turmeric dyes showed antibacterial activity.    

DOI

10.21608/idj.2022.267382

Keywords

Chitosan, Turmeric Dye, fashion, Cotton fabric, Natural Dye, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

Omnia

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Kh.

Affiliation

Textile and Clothing, Home Economics Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt,

Email

omnia.mohamed@women.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magda

Last Name

El-Bendary

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Microbial Chemistry, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Naglaa

Last Name

Elsayed

MiddleName

A. A.

Affiliation

Textile and Clothing, Home Economics Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

37357

Issue Date

2022-11-01

Receive Date

2022-07-29

Publish Date

2022-11-01

Page Start

221

Page End

232

Print ISSN

2090-9632

Online ISSN

2090-9640

Article File

IDJ_Volume 12_Issue 6_Pages 221-232.pdf

PDF . 1.9MB

Link

https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267382.html

Detail API

https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267382

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,217

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Design Journal

Publication Link

https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Creation of a Functional Cotton Headcover (turban/bonnet) via Lac and Turmeric Natural dyes

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023