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The Impact of Ink Viscosity on the Enhancement of Rotogravure Optical Print Quality

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of ink viscosity on gravure optical print quality. The paper is a case study carried out in a well known gravure printing house in Egypt.
The research methodology and the analysis has employed an interpretive approach. The  experimental approach has been used, since the aim was to find the correlation between ink viscosity and gravure optical print quality.
This paper shows that a small difference in viscosity can produce major variations in density and contrast print quality. also dot sharpness is very much influenced by viscosity. lower viscosity will often show dot gain, causing the image to lose its sharpness and print (dirty). Ink that is run at a high viscosity may also cause inconsistent ink densities on the substrate, causing mottling.
As a result, it finds that ink is transferred the substrate that the ink viscosity influence the optical print quality and smoothness of dots. Ink must flow out of the cells to give a smooth and unblemished print surface.
As a main conclusion, keeping viscosity regulated helps to maintain print quality to great extent.

DOI

10.12816/0049413

Keywords

Gravure, ink viscosity, dot gain, density, print quality, mottling

Authors

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Abdel Kader

MiddleName

Ezzat

Affiliation

Assistant Professor, Printing, Publishing and Packaging Department, Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University

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Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

12186

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2016-11-19

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

103

Page End

107

Print ISSN

2090-9632

Online ISSN

2090-9640

Link

https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/article_89165.html

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https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=89165

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,217

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Design Journal

Publication Link

https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Impact of Ink Viscosity on the Enhancement of Rotogravure Optical Print Quality

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023