181810

EFFECT OF BIOFERTILIZER APPLICATION ON SOME SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Production

Abstract

As there are a lot of environmental problems gaining from chemical fertilizers multiuse, more attentions has been drawn to the application of biological fertilizers in agriculture. An investigation for study the response of three sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annus L.) Giza-102, Sakha-53, line 120 to three bio-fertilizers (Bio1= nitrogen fixing bacteria, NFB, Bio2= phosphate dissolving bacteria, PDB, Bio3= potassium edit facilitator "PEF") was carried out during summer seasons of 2018 and 2019 at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Environmental Agricultural Sciences, Arish University, EL-Arish, North Sinai Governorate Egypt to maximize seed yield and oil content of sunflower crop under the newly reclaimed soil and the environmental conditions of North Sinai. Salinity of irrigation water ranged from 4500 to 5500 ppm, using drip irrigation system. Sunflower seeds were obtained from Oil Crops Research Section, Field Crops Research Institute, while, bio-fertilizer were obtained  from Bacterilization Unite, Microbiology Soil Department, Water and Soil Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza Egypt. The main results were that  Sunflower Giza-102 cultivar surpassed the other studied genotypes in plant height (cm), number of leaves per plant., fresh and dry leaves weight per plant (g)., yield attributes, head diameter (cm), 100-seed weight (g), seed oil content(%), seed weight/plant (g), seed yield (kg fed-1), and oil yield(kg fed-1)  seed and oil yields. In concern to biofertilizers, bio3 (potassium edit facilitator) gave superiority in most traits and seed yield but Bio1 (nitrogen fixing bacteria) gave the maximum seed oil content. So, for maximizing seed yield for sunflower under semi arid regions, Giza-102 genotype can be cultivated with bio fertilizer for potassium and nitrogen fixing bacteria.

DOI

10.21608/sinjas.2021.45309.1006

Keywords

biofertilizer, Sunflower, genaty, Pest

Authors

First Name

Saad

Last Name

Hafez

MiddleName

Kh.

Affiliation

Dept. Oil Crops Res., Arish Agric. Res. Station, Inst. Field Crop Res., A.R.C., Egypt.

Email

saad.hafez@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Mubarak

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Dept. Plant Prod., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., Arish Univ., Egypt.

Email

mobark_mohamed99@yahoo.com

City

North Sinai

Orcid

0000-0002-2981-381X

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

ElBassiony

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Dept. Plant Prod., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci. Arish Univ., Egypt.

Email

nagibbee@yahoo.com

City

Banha

Orcid

-

First Name

Tamer

Last Name

Hussin

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Dept. Oil Crops Res., Arish Agric. Res. Station, Inst. Field Crop Res., A.R.C., Egypt.

Email

drtamerhassan79@gmail.com

City

Arish

Orcid

-

Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

26352

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2020-10-05

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

1

Page End

14

Print ISSN

2314-6079

Online ISSN

2682-3527

Link

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_181810.html

Detail API

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=181810

Order

1

Type Code

1,210

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sinai Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF BIOFERTILIZER APPLICATION ON SOME SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023