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88764

NEMATICIDAL EFFICACY OF BIOFUMIGATION WITH VARIOUS BRASSICA CROPS AGAINST Meloidogyne Incognita (KOFOID ET WHITE) CHITW. ON TOMATO CROP IN NORTH SINAI

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Land and Water

Abstract

Biofumigation is the practice of using Brassica green manure plants with high content of glucosinolates which enzymatically hydrolyses to nematicidal isothiocynate (ITCs) compounds. Brassica species as well as cultivars differ in both type and concentration of glucosinolate (GSLs). Under North Sinai conditions, however, the highly effective amongst Brassica species that can be effectively used are not documented for specific target yet. In this study two successive field trials were conducted using tomato (cv. Elysa) aimed at  evaluating and determining the efficacy of four  Brassica species (Fodder radish (Raphanus sativus) TERRANOVA H-4-169/0300), Canola (Brassica napus) (cv. Serow 4), Mustard  (Brassica alba) (local commercial cultivar) and Rocket Salad (Eruca sativa((local commercial cultivar) in comparison with vydate (as positive control) and untreated (as a negative control) in suppressing root knot nematode population (Meloidogyne incognita), reproductive factor and galling index as studied nematode parameters. After 2 weeks of tomato seedlings transplanting both root knot nematode population and reproductive factor were recorded. After termination of the two experiments (12 weeks) nematode parameters and tomato plant growth attributes were recorded. Fodder radish was significantly the most effective brassica green manure in controlling root knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita) compare to other three studied brassicas. All studied parameters of fodder radish green manure were comparable with that of vydate. The study recommends that biofumigation methods using fodder radish green manure can be used through integrated pest management program (IPM) for both conventional and organic agriculture tomato production systems.

DOI

10.21608/sinjas.2020.88764

Keywords

Biofumigation brassicas green manure, root knot nematodes- Meloidogyne incognita, glucosinolates, isothiocynates

Authors

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Dept. Plant Prod., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., Arish Univ., Egypt.

Email

asha5884@yahoo.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Massoud

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Dept. Nema, Fac. Agric., Suez Canal Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

First Name

Salah

Last Name

AbdEl-kareem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Dept. Plant Prod., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., Arish Univ., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Sharkia

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdallah

MiddleName

Y.H.

Affiliation

Dept. Plant Pathol., Fac. Des. and Environ. Agric., Matrouh Univ., Egypt.

Email

medyasab@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

22915

Issue Date

2020-08-01

Receive Date

2020-03-11

Publish Date

2020-08-01

Page Start

131

Page End

142

Print ISSN

2314-6079

Online ISSN

2682-3527

Link

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_88764.html

Detail API

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=88764

Order

1

Type Code

1,210

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sinai Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://sinjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NEMATICIDAL EFFICACY OF BIOFUMIGATION WITH VARIOUS BRASSICA CROPS AGAINST Meloidogyne Incognita (KOFOID ET WHITE) CHITW. ON TOMATO CROP IN NORTH SINAI

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023