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84838

Effect of Physical Training on Lymphatic System, Cell Function and Physical Fitness

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Exercise produce waste products induce muscle atrophy and may lead to fatigue. Blood and lymphatic vessels together form the circulatory system, allowing the passage of fluids and molecules within the body. The formed waste products and ions are transported via initial lymphatic capillaries to collecting vessels, to lymph nodes, and finally back to the blood. Ions accumulations lead to depolarization of cell membranes causing cell dysfunction.  Accordingly, we investigated the role of lymph in waste products and ions clearance in cell function integrity. Eight physically active, non athletic females from the physical rehabilitation unit in the National Heart Institute, Giza, volunteered to participate in physical program (1hr. daily)/3days/12 weeks. Blood was taken before and immediately following exercise tests before and after the program and analyzed for serum ions (Na & K) using ion selective electrode. Lactate/pyruvate (La/P) ratio was assessed by using commercial photometric kits. There were no significant (P< 0.05) differences in ions levels either before and after training exercise or after compared to before program. La/P was highly maintained around optimum ratio after exercise after program in relation to before program. Regular training program increased lymph function and regulation of waste product clearance with improved cellular integrity.

DOI

10.21608/jass.2013.84838

Keywords

Lymphatic system, Lactate/pyruvate, Cell function, Exercise training

Authors

First Name

Maha

Last Name

Khalil Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Physical Education for Girls, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayat

Last Name

Yehia Bagato

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Physical Education for Girls, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Ahmed Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Heart Institute, Giza, Egypt

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-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

12780

Issue Date

2013-11-01

Receive Date

2013-09-01

Publish Date

2013-11-01

Page Start

87

Page End

93

Print ISSN

2357-0024

Online ISSN

2357-0059

Article File

JASS_Volume 3_Issue 3_Pages 87-93.pdf

PDF . 193.0kB

Link

https://jassalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_84838.html

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https://jassalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84838

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Original Article

Type Code

1,203

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Sports Science

Publication Link

https://jassalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Physical Training on Lymphatic System, Cell Function and Physical Fitness

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023