275308

Future of Ironmaking: Review

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Extractive Metallurgy (Hydrometallurgy, Electrometallurgy, Pyrometallurgy, Iron Making)

Abstract

Ironmaking is considered an energy intensive sector as it required huge natural resources. Iron and steel industry is very important for the economy of worldwide. It could be considered the main and backbone of many industries as constructions, transportations, and manufacturing. Technically, iron & steel industry was developed in the last years resulting significant revaluation in the main parameters controlling the whole industry. In general, ironmaking takes 3 main techniques: blast furnace, direct reduction and direct smelting. There are many controlling parameters are strongly affecting the technological changes in ironmaking which must be considered when handling any new trend and/or deciding the best technique could be selected for new investment in ironmaking. Energy consumption is the main deriving force beside other factors such as environmental impact and operation costs. The present review will handle the present status and future of ironmaking. The environment which is prompting the enhancement of ironmaking will be clarified. The article introduces the process developments and status of the main routes of ironmaking industry. The future ideas for developing ironmaking processes will be clarified as well.

DOI

10.21608/ijmti.2022.164452.1059

Keywords

Ironmaking, Blast Furnace, Direct reduction, smelting, Iron ores

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Abdel Halim

MiddleName

Saad

Affiliation

CMRDI, Minerals Institute, Pyrometallurgy Division

Email

khsaad99@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-5369-3125

Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

38582

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-09-21

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

74

Page End

82

Online ISSN

2682-4299

Link

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/article_275308.html

Detail API

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=275308

Order

9

Type

Review Article

Type Code

1,374

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Materials Technology and Innovation

Publication Link

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Future of Ironmaking: Review

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023