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202088

Development of Molybdenum Nickel Steel to Improve Mechanical Properties at High Temperature

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

 Metals Technology

Abstract

 
This article concerns developing molybdenum nickel steel through increasing chromium content from 0.6 to 7.81 %. Three steel grades were produced in an induction furnace with a capacity of 30 kg. The chemical composition of the produced steel grades was determined. It was found that carbon content ranged from 0.044 to 0.056%, silicon content was less than 0.08%, manganese percentage was not more than 0.15%, molybdenum content ranged from 1.35 to 1.54 %, and nickel content ranged from 0.73 to 1.1%.  The normalizing process was carried out for the produced steels, followed by the free forging process. The start forging temperature was 1100 oC and the finishing forging temperature was 950 oC. The forged steels were solution-treated to dissolve precipitates. Mechanical properties at room and high temperatures (300, 500, and 700 oC) were measured. Increasing chromium content improved the mechanical properties at room and high temperatures (up to 500 oC). It was found that the yield and ultimate tensile strength increase from 370 & 520.1 MPa to 959.18 & 1163.8 MPa respectively at room temperature, and from 270.5 & 584.5 MPa to 844.81 & 1081 MPa at 500 oC.  The developed steel (with 7.81 % chromium content) was nominated to be used at high temperatures at different parts for nuclear reactors and in a boiler of steam power plants up to 500 oC.

DOI

10.21608/ijmti.2021.67002.1020

Keywords

Boiler steel, nuclear steel, chromium steel, chromium molybdenum steel, mechanical properties at elevated temperature

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Ghali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Steel Technology, Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Cairo, Egypt

Email

a3708052@gmail.com

City

Helwan

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

29060

Issue Date

2021-11-01

Receive Date

2021-03-09

Publish Date

2021-11-01

Page Start

40

Page End

47

Online ISSN

2682-4299

Link

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/article_202088.html

Detail API

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=202088

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,201

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Materials Technology and Innovation

Publication Link

https://ijmti.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Development of Molybdenum Nickel Steel to Improve Mechanical Properties at High Temperature

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023