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A Technoeconomic Approach to Solid Waste Disposal and Handling in Dakhlia Governorate.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Subjects

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Tags

Mathematics and Engineering Physics

Abstract

Due to the rapid increase of population in rural areas, specifically in Dakhlia Governorate, and the limited  dwelling areas, the solid waste emanating either from stables, large animal stocks or agricultural waste causes hygienic problems, air pollution, water pollution, effects on the ecological balance and greater risk of dangerous fire.
Anaerobic digestion is considered as one of the new trends in solid waste disposal. The anaerobic fermentation processes employed in/or by :
1- Industrial and municipal sewage treatment facilities.
2- Agricultural and animal biogas systems.
3- Garbage dumps/landfills.
For industrial and municipal waste water treatment plants the prime objective is to stabilize the sludge and exploit the biogas as an energy carrier for fueling the thermal process.
The anaerobic treatment of liquid manure from intensive livestock units should be carried out for the following reasons :
(1) Breakdown of smells.
(2) Production of biogas.
(3) Improvement of fertilizer properties.
For sanitary landfills/dump sites, utilization of anaerobic treatment permits the collection of the inevitably produced biogas in a beneficial form.
The objective of this paper is to introduce the framework of the feasibility study for the evaluation of the biogas, produced from biofermentation of agricultural and animal waste and sewage sludge either for electricity generation or direct combustion. Also, the sludge produced from biofermentation would be evaluated as fertilizer or fodder additives as compared to its use in the raw form.

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2021.188719

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

Gar Al-Alam

Affiliation

Professor of Physical Science Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

El-Hadidi

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Assistant Professor., Agricultural Mechanical Department., Faculty of Agriculture., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

17

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

24373

Issue Date

1992-12-01

Receive Date

1992-10-10

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Article File

BFEMU_Volume 17_Issue 4_Pages 1-17.pdf

PDF . 158.0kB

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_188719.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=188719

Order

7

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Technoeconomic Approach to Solid Waste Disposal and Handling in Dakhlia Governorate.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023