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200735

The Relaxation Time Model of Turbulence.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical Power Engineering

Abstract

This paper presents a new modification to the K-ɛ model of turbulence to improve the simulation of the turbulent round jet flow it recommends the use of the "Eddy Relaxation" effect which has the same "Eddy Viscosity" assumption  where with =Cµ (K2 /ɛ) with Cµ constant in the radial direction but Cu adjusted at each downstream station by the local flow parameters .
The explanation of the idea is presented the model is implemented in a finite difference program to solve its equation .adjustments are made to the time relaxation coefficient β in order to give best agreement between the predicted and the measured spreading rate of the jet half- width. comparisons for the jet spreading and the decay of the jet center – line velocity with the downstream distance x, are presented for the predicted resulted by both original and modif
ied K-ɛ  models as well as the experimental measurements. Mean velocity profiles, turbulent kinetic energy profiles, and shear stress profiles in the self-preserving region, X/D>70 , are compared too. The results indicate that the new model predicts correctly the behaviour of the round jet flow in  the stagnant surrounding and the agreement with the experimental measurements is within the experimental accuracy.

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2021.200735

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Mechanical Power Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

elbaza@mail2world.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

24035

Issue Date

1993-09-01

Receive Date

1993-07-26

Publish Date

2021-10-23

Page Start

20

Page End

37

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_200735.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200735

Order

12

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Relaxation Time Model of Turbulence.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023