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151107

Solar Radiation and a Solution for Trigonometric Levelling Atmospheric Refraction.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Subjects

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Tags

Civil Engineering

Abstract

Trigonometric levelling is one of the most important techniques in surveying works, however its results depends mainly on the systematic refraction error determination In order to totally or partially eluninate the influence of systematic refraction error on observations, more attention should be paid to the source of such error. Daily solar radiation is considered the main source of the refraction error. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate the elimination of the systematic refraetion effect on trigonometric levelling by applying an appropriate mathematical model based on the available data of solar radiation. The results predicted by the new solution are presented and analyzed attempted to estimate the solar radiation theoretically using different models. Sometimes, this theoretical estimation of hourly values of direct. diffuse and total solar radiation data can be used when the measuring equipment's are not available. In the last few years, Modem Technology in electronics has been used for the accurate measuring of the net and diffused solar radiation. the present paper deals only the measuring data of solar radiation . 

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2021.151107

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

El-Mewafi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22284

Issue Date

1996-03-01

Receive Date

1996-01-10

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Article File

BFEMU_Volume 21_Issue 1_Pages 1-9.pdf

PDF . 124.4kB

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_151107.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=151107

Order

1

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Solar Radiation and a Solution for Trigonometric Levelling Atmospheric Refraction.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023