Beta
122807

Treatment of Refinery Plants Oily Wastewaters by Saponification/Coagulation Process.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mathematics and Engineering Physics

Abstract

The treatment of industrial wastewater technology is varies from simpler technology to the more advanced technology. This study was based on evaluation, of the possibility of applying saponification/coagulation followed by sedimentation to reduce oils content from refinery plants oily wastewaters. Sodium hydroxide solution (strong base) was used as saponifier for oily wastewater. Ferrous sulfate; ferric chloride and alum were tested by jar test analysis as coagulants to determine the best removal% of COD. The results show that sodium hydroxide, 1 molar concentration; with dosage 10 ml was more efficient for saponification. The comparison between the three different types of treatments methods (sponification followed by sedimentation, sponification followed by cogulation with sedimentation and cogulation followed by sedimentation) indicated that ferric chloride with 40 mg/l dosage is more efficient for coagulation and sedimentation treatment after saponification of refinery plants wastewaters & give a removal efficiency of about 84%. 

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2020.122807

Keywords

Coagulation, Sedimentation, Chemical oxygen demand (COD), Coagulants

Authors

First Name

I.

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Mathematical and Physical Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Al-Sarawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mathematical and Physical Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Halwany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mathematical and Physical Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

First Name

B.

Last Name

Abd El-Rahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mathematical and Physical Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., El-Mansoura University., Mansoura., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Mansoura

Orcid

-

Volume

36

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

17856

Issue Date

2011-06-01

Receive Date

2011-04-11

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

5

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_122807.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=122807

Order

10

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023