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157414

Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene (PP) Reinforced Hemp Fiber Composite.

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design

Abstract

Hemp fibers are one of the strongest and stiffest available natural fibers and therefore have great potential for use in composite materials. This paper investigated the impact response of reinforcing PP by hemp fibers. Hemp fibers were added at (30%, 33%, 35%, 37%, and 40% wt). Influence of fiber's content on composite tensile strength and strain were revealed and the results show that at 33% wt the tensile strength of PP and hemp fiber composites was improved by 12.75%. At 33% wt, the fibers were longitudinally, at 45°, horizontally, and randomly oriented. The influence of fiber's orientation on both stress and strain of the composites was studied and the results showed that, when the fibers were longitudinally oriented, the tensile strength of the composites was higher than that of the other fiber's orientation. Also, the tensile strength of the composites at 33% wt was highly improved when the fibers were weaved and the tensile strength of the composite was improved by 25.98%. The effect of hemp fiber on the hardness of PP was deliberated where the hardness of the composite was increased by 5.77% better than that of pure PP. 

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2021.157414

Keywords

PP, Hemp fibers, NFRPCs, Tensile strength (Ts), and Hardness number

Authors

First Name

Montasser

Last Name

Dewidar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department., Faculty of Energy Engineering., South Valley University., Aswan., Egypt.

Email

dewidar5@hotmail.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Bakrey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department., Faculty of Energy Engineering., South Valley University., Aswan., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Hashim

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., South Valley University., Qena.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Abdel-Haleem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department., Faculty of Engineering., Zagazig University., Zagazig., Egypt.

Email

-

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Diab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Design and Production Engineering Department., Faculty of Energy Engineering., South Valley University., Aswan., Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

17852

Issue Date

2012-09-01

Receive Date

2012-04-11

Publish Date

2021-03-17

Page Start

12

Page End

19

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_157414.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=157414

Order

10

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023