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93249

Development of Composites from Polyester Reinforced with Rice Straw and with Hybrid Rice Straw/Glass Fiber.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical Power Engineering

Abstract

Developments in the area of natural fiber reinforced composites have based mainly on random discontinuous natural fibers. Rice straw is used as one of these discontinuous fibers. Uniform distribution of discontinuous natural fibers in composite laminates is difficult to be attained. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to develop new rice straw mat with a good distribution of rice straw fibers that reduces the discontinuity and make the mat nearly homogeneous. The rice straws are treated with 2 wt % sodium hydroxide solution then formed into a mat. This new rice straw mat is used to reinforce a polyester matrix. Hybrid composites are produced from rice straw mat and glass fiber reinforced polyester. Tensile, flexural, shear, impact, hardness, and water absorption behavior of these natural composites are investigated. Rice straw composites have higher mechanical properties than pure polyester. Hybridization enhances the mechanical properties over rice straw composites. The fracture surfaces of natural fiber reinforced polyester composites are examined by scanning electron microscope.  

DOI

10.21608/bfemu.2020.93249

Keywords

Rice straw mat, polymer composites, Hybrid composites, Mechanical Properties

Authors

First Name

Soliman

Last Name

Ali-Eldin

MiddleName

Soliman

Affiliation

Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University

Email

soulieldin@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Sara

Last Name

Abd El Moezz

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Researcher at Faculty of Engineering - Zagazig University-Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department

Email

saraabdelmoezz99@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Megahed

MiddleName

Abo elwafa

Affiliation

Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University

Email

monawafa6@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

Samy

Affiliation

Department of Mechanical Design and Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University; P.O. Box 44519, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

waleed-zaraa@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

14066

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-05-21

Publish Date

2020-06-03

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

1110-0923

Online ISSN

2735-4202

Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93249.html

Detail API

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=93249

Order

4

Type

Research Studies

Type Code

1,205

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal

Publication Link

https://bfemu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Development of Composites from Polyester Reinforced with Rice Straw and with Hybrid Rice Straw/Glass Fiber.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023