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200657

Occurrence and antibiogram of bacteria isolated from some sachet drinking water brands sold in Gombe metropolis, Gombe State, Nigeria

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Infection prevention and control

Abstract

Background: Diseases contracted through consuming contaminated water present health challenges globally, hence this study aimed to assess occurrence and antibiogram of bacteria isolated from various brands of sachet drinking water sold in Gombe metropolis. Methods: Twenty brands of samples were collected randomly, serially diluted, and cultured on nutrient agar (NA). Isolates were identified morphologically and biochemically, with antibiogram determined using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines. Results: All the 20 samples produced positive bacterial growths with counts ranging from 1.0x103 to 9.8x103 CFU/ml with identified colonies of Escherichia coli (E. coli), Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae). Antibiogram revealed the isolates were all resistant to augmentin, cefixime, cefuroxime and ceftazidime, but E. coli and S. aureus were also resistant to gentamicin. Conclusion: The samples were contaminated with potentially pathogenic bacteria that were resistant to some antibiotics. Hence there is need for enforcement of drinking water standards to avoid consequences of unsafe drinking water, thus improving the health of the population.

DOI

10.21608/mid.2021.98676.1199

Keywords

occurrence, Antibiogram, Bacteria, Sachet, water

Authors

First Name

Abdullahi

Last Name

Umar

MiddleName

Tawfiq

Affiliation

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Gombe State University, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

tawfiqumar33@gsu.edu.ng

City

Gombe

Orcid

0000-0002-7182-1397

First Name

Mary

Last Name

Patas

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, 760214 Tudun Wada Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

marypatasp45@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Muhammad

Last Name

Adamu

MiddleName

Tukur

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, 760214 Tudun Wada Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

microtukur@gsu.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Usman

Last Name

Musa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, 760214 Tudun Wada Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

microusmanmusa@gsu.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hadiza

Last Name

Jauro

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, 760214 Tudun Wada Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

hahadiza@gsu.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zainab

Last Name

Maigana

MiddleName

Sale

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, 760214 Tudun Wada Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

zeesaleh20@gsu.edu.ng

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamidu

Last Name

Puma

MiddleName

Umar

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Gombe State University, Gombe State, Nigeria

Email

hamiduumarpuma@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35766

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2021-09-09

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

720

Page End

725

Print ISSN

2682-4132

Online ISSN

2682-4140

Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_200657.html

Detail API

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200657

Order

24

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,157

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Publication Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023