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211483

<i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> extracted silver nanoparticles: A study on the characterization and antibacterial activity

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pharmaceutical Microbiology

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic resistance is a worldwide problem, associated with increased mortality. Biosynthesized silver nanoparticles are promising solution. Aim: To improve the anti-microbial resistance using Acinetobacter baumannii  (A. baumannii) biosynthesized silver nitrate.Methods: Optimization of biosynthesis condition and characterization by Ultraviolet-Visible spectroscopy (U-V-Vis) at a wavelength from 300 to 400 nm, ±1.67 nm. The Acinetobacter baumannii biosynthesized silver nitrate was examined using transmission electron microscope (TEM).  Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy was done to study the capping material, X-ray spectroscopy confirm silver nanoparticles synthesis with particle size match TEM measuring and testing its antibacterial effect was done. Results: The obtained U.V Spectroscopy and TEM characters of silver nitrate biosynthesized A.baumannii. Acinetobacter baumannii biosynthesized silver nitrate was obtained indicated. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was from 1-3 mg/ml against extreme drug resistance bacteria. the size of silver nanoparticles was found to be between 18 nm and 50 nm. The AgNPs were found to be stable for over 6 months at 37°C.The MIC for AgNPs formed from A. baumannii CFF was detected as 2.85 mg/ml, MBC (minimal bactericidal concentration) was 3 mg/ml for K. pneumonia, MIC was 1 mg/ml, MBC was 0.5 mg/ml for P. aeruginosa and MIC was 1.5 mg/ml and MBC was 1 mg/ml for A. baumannii isolates. Lethal concentration (LC) 50% was 60.584 ug/ml) assessed by Sulforhodamine-B assay on hepatocellular carcinoma cell line. Conclusion: Acinetobacter baumannii extracted silver nitrate has A promising antibacterial action that may help in solving the multidrug resistance bacteria.

DOI

10.21608/mid.2021.109802.1212

Keywords

silver nanoparticles, Antibiotic resistance, Acinetobacter baumannii, Cytotoxicity, Hepatocellular carcinoma

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Abdelhamid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical pharmacist. National Liver Institute, Menoufia University

Email

mona.abdelhamid.stu@gebri.usc.edu

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rateb

Last Name

Abass

MiddleName

Nabil

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Microbial Genetics, Microbial Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Egypt

Email

rateb.youssef@gebri.usc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdy

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Professor of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-kom 32511, Egypt

Email

magdy.khalil@liver.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A. B.

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

Abeer

Affiliation

Lecturer of Microbial Biotechnology, Microbial Biotechnology Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, University of Sadat City, Sadat City, Egypt

Email

abeer.bayoume@gebri.usc.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

fatma

Last Name

khalil

MiddleName

O

Affiliation

Microbiology nd Immunology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-kom, Egypt

Email

fatma.khalil@liver.menofia.edu.eg

City

shebin el-kom

Orcid

0000-0002-3157-5232

Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29888

Issue Date

2022-02-01

Receive Date

2021-11-06

Publish Date

2022-02-01

Page Start

135

Page End

148

Print ISSN

2682-4132

Online ISSN

2682-4140

Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_211483.html

Detail API

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=211483

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,157

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Publication Link

https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023